Use this simple guide to weigh the pros and cons of each method of consuming medical cannabis
Smoking Cannabis
How it works: Pack a small amount of cannabis flower into a pipe, water pipe, or rolling paper (a "joint")
PROS:
- Instant relief
- Easy to regulate dosage
- Inexpensive
CONS:
- Smoke may be harmful to lungs
- Not a good option for anyone with lung disease
- Will make you smell like cannabis smoke
Vaporizer
How it works: A vaporizer heats up cannabis to just below its combustion point to form a smoke-free vapor that the user inhales
PROS:
- Instant relief
- Easier on lungs than smoking
- Doesn’t smell as much as smoking
CONS:
- Vaporizers can be very expensive
- Takes time to warm up device
Tinctures
How it works: Extracted cannabinoids are mixed into an alcohol, glycerin solution, or MCT oil. Spray it under your tongue and let it absorb through the thin tissue of the mouth.
PROS:
- Doesn’t hurt lungs
- Easy to control dosage
- Mild taste
- Preferred method for children
CONS:
- Can be expensive in high doses
- Not as fast as inhalation
Topicals
How it works: Salves, ointments, lotions, and sprays
PROS:
- Doesn’t get you high
- Localized pain relief
- Addresses skin issues
CONS:
- Only effective at treating specific topical ailments
- Doesn’t get you high
